The novelist Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was acclaimed for a comic brilliance, profound compassion including for his most flawed characters, and an intelligence that was never clinical. His literary works frequently delved into the power of memory on human existence, driven by witty, staccato exchanges. Apart from fiction, he was also a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—this is an overview to the books he left behind.
Bailey was an outgoing person, an excellent talker who adored “trivial chit-chat”, according to a fictional persona. He and friend author Beryl Bainbridge used to view the TV show Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This fondness for chatty conversations appears within his novels the novel Trespasses (from 1970) along with Peter Smart’s Confessions (1977). Both feature a main male protagonist besieged by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, usually kin whose gravitational pull is unavoidable. “Who wants to be normal anyway?” Ralph’s mum questions in Trespasses upon his coming out. Similar to spending time with your wittiest, boldest friend.
Paul Bailey authored brilliantly about aging, early and late in his career. His debut novel the novel At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details Faith Gadny’s experiences during her transition to an old people’s residence, where other occupants offer warmth missing from caregivers, whose concern via queries “Why aren’t you ladies watching the television?”. In his penultimate novel Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), a senior in hospital moves between disputing with medics (“I only drink superior wines”, he states after reprimands over liver tests) and being flooded by memories from his parent, romances, fictional icons including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Each volume contain funny exchanges but marked by approaching finality. Throughout his novels, laughter is suspect. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously upon challenge to her conduct. In Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry cautions that “my grins are misleading”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.
Besides novels, The author excelled as a gifted memoirist, issuing two personal accounts. the memoir An Immaculate Mistake (from 1990) serves as a classic of reminiscence, its title derived from his mum’s statement labeling him an “accident” and questioning his presence. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he comments. “She understood this would captivate me.”) Within these pages appear the origins of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers in his novels. It also paints a beautiful image of a homosexual young man in that era, during a time of anti-gay laws, and his family found it odd that a son would purchase flowers for his mum; and of an aspiring actor (The writer was on stage preceding his literary career) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His second memoir A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his former partner David, his love for Romania—which inspired later novels like the novel Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as the book The Prince’s Boy—and heaps of rumors, with a story regarding Iris Murdoch calling an audience member an “idiot”.
The author’s fiction are mostly concise—the powerful Old Soldiers (1980) is barely 100 pages—but for something shorter, explore his poems in his final phase. The two books Inheritance (2019) and Joie de Vivre (2022) exhibit Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in brief format. These writings are full of death and life. Two affectionate topics reappear: regarding his mum (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. Within the poem Amazement, he depicts the pleasure in viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, ending with: “It’s remarkable, this simple act of consuming cheese and wine as darkness falls.”
Most agree that Paul Bailey’s boldest work was the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a role he disliked.) This novel Paul Bailey valued most, even though “it drained me. It took everything out of me”. It relates the tale of Gabriel Harvey, whose mum disappears and whose father turns into an insufferable elitist following a financial windfall, and the two might be related. It’s a depiction of 20th-century London, a tale of emotional unraveling, and equally humorous and sorrowful as anything Bailey wrote. To continue, it led to a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (1993), which Bailey researched by going to such places to watch.
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